< GetIpInterfaceTable & IP Statistics Examples | IP Helper Functions Main | Chap 14: The Mailslots >


 

 

IP Helper Functions 13 Part 13

 

 

What do we have in this chapter 13 part 13?

  1. Getting IP Statistics Program Example (continue)

  2. Program Example Using GetTcpTable() Function

 

Add the Ipstat.h header file, storing the function prototypes (You can also include the prototypes directly in the source file eliminating this header file). Create a new empty Win32 console mode application and add the project/solution name.

 

IP Helper Functions: Getting IP Statistics Program Example, adding the Ipstat.h header file to the project

 

Add the source code.

 

#ifndef _IPSTAT_H

#define _IPSTAT_H

 

// Link to ws2_32.lib

#include <winsock2.h>

// Link to Iphlpapi.lib

#include <iphlpapi.h>

#include <assert.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <malloc.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <limits.h>

#include <iptypes.h>

 

// general max string length

#define MAX_STRLEN        128

 

void DoGetConnTable(char* pszProto);

void DoGetStat(char* pszProto);

 

void DumpTcpTable(PMIB_TCPTABLE pTcpTable);

void DumpUdpTable(PMIB_UDPTABLE pUdpTable);

 

DWORD MyGetTcpTable(PMIB_TCPTABLE pTcpTable, BOOL fOrder);

DWORD MyGetUdpTable(PMIB_UDPTABLE pUdpTable, BOOL fOrder);

 

DWORD MyGetIpStatistics(PMIB_IPSTATS pIpStats);

DWORD MyGetIcmpStatistics(PMIB_ICMP pIcmpStats);

DWORD MyGetTcpStatistics(PMIB_TCPSTATS pTcpStats);

DWORD MyGetUdpStatistics(PMIB_UDPSTATS pUdpStats);

 

void PrintIpStats(PMIB_IPSTATS pStats);

void PrintIcmpStats(MIBICMPINFO *pStats);

void PrintTcpStats(PMIB_TCPSTATS pStats);

void PrintUdpStats(PMIB_UDPSTATS pStats);

 

#endif // _IPSTAT_H

 

Build and run the project.

 

 

 

IP Helper Functions: Getting IP Statistics Program Example sample output with -p tcp arguments

 

 

 

 

IP Helper Functions: Getting IP Statistics Program Example sample output with -p udp arguments

 

IP Helper Functions: Getting IP Statistics Program Example sample output with -s arguments

 

Program Example Using GetTcpTable() Function

 

The GetTcpTable() function retrieves the IPv4 TCP connection table. Create a new empty Win32 console mode application and add the project/solution name.

 

IP Helper Functions: Program Example Using GetTcpTable() Function

 

 

 

 

Add the following code.

 

// Link to Ws2_32.lib

#include <winsock2.h>

#include <ws2tcpip.h>

// Link to Iphlpapi.lib

#include <iphlpapi.h>

#include <stdio.h>

 

// Note: could also use malloc() and free()

#define MALLOC(x) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))

#define FREE(x) HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))

 

int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

    // Declare and initialize variables

    PMIB_TCPTABLE pTcpTable;

    DWORD dwSize = 0;

    DWORD dwRetVal = 0;

    char szLocalAddr[128];

    char szRemoteAddr[128];

    struct in_addr IpAddr;

    int i;

 

    pTcpTable = (MIB_TCPTABLE *) MALLOC(sizeof (MIB_TCPTABLE));

    if (pTcpTable == NULL)

    {

        printf("Error allocating memory!\n");

        return 1;

    }

 

    dwSize = sizeof (MIB_TCPTABLE);

    // Make an initial call to GetTcpTable to

    // get the necessary size into the dwSize variable

    if ((dwRetVal = GetTcpTable(pTcpTable, &dwSize, TRUE)) ==  ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)

    {

        FREE(pTcpTable);

        pTcpTable = (MIB_TCPTABLE *) MALLOC(dwSize);

        if (pTcpTable == NULL)

        {

            printf("Error allocating memory\n");

            return 1;

        }

    }

 

    // Make a second call to GetTcpTable to get

    // the actual data we require

    if ((dwRetVal = GetTcpTable(pTcpTable, &dwSize, TRUE)) == NO_ERROR)

    {

        printf("\tLocal Addr\tLocal Port\tRemote Addr\tRemote Port\n");

        printf("Number of entries: %d\n", (int) pTcpTable->dwNumEntries);

 

        for (i = 0; i < (int) pTcpTable->dwNumEntries; i++)

        {

            IpAddr.S_un.S_addr = (u_long) pTcpTable->table[i].dwLocalAddr;

            strcpy_s(szLocalAddr, sizeof (szLocalAddr), inet_ntoa(IpAddr));

            IpAddr.S_un.S_addr = (u_long) pTcpTable->table[i].dwRemoteAddr;

            strcpy_s(szRemoteAddr, sizeof (szRemoteAddr), inet_ntoa(IpAddr));

 

            printf("\nTCP[%d] State: %ld - ", i, pTcpTable->table[i].dwState);

            switch (pTcpTable->table[i].dwState)

            {

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSED:

                printf("CLOSED\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_LISTEN:

                printf("LISTEN\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_SYN_SENT:

                printf("SYN-SENT\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_SYN_RCVD:

                printf("SYN-RECEIVED\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_ESTAB:

                printf("ESTABLISHED\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT1:

                printf("FIN-WAIT-1\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_FIN_WAIT2:

                printf("FIN-WAIT-2 \n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSE_WAIT:

                printf("CLOSE-WAIT\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_CLOSING:

                printf("CLOSING\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_LAST_ACK:

                printf("LAST-ACK\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_TIME_WAIT:

                printf("TIME-WAIT\n");

                break;

            case MIB_TCP_STATE_DELETE_TCB:

                printf("DELETE-TCB\n");

                break;

            default:

                printf("UNKNOWN dwState value\n");

                break;

            }

 

          printf("TCP[%d]:%s%15d%20s%15d\n", i, szLocalAddr,

             ntohs((u_short)pTcpTable->table[i].dwLocalPort), szRemoteAddr,ntohs((u_short)pTcpTable->table[i].dwRemotePort));

 

            //printf("\tTCP[%d] Local Addr: %s\n", i, szLocalAddr);

            // printf("\tTCP[%d] Local Port: %d \n", i, ntohs((u_short)pTcpTable->table[i].dwLocalPort));

            //printf("\tTCP[%d] Remote Addr: %s\n", i, szRemoteAddr);

            //printf("\tTCP[%d] Remote Port: %d\n", i, ntohs((u_short)pTcpTable->table[i].dwRemotePort));

        }

   }

   else

   {

        printf("\tGetTcpTable() failed with return value %d\n", dwRetVal);

        FREE(pTcpTable);

        return 1;

    }

    return 0;

}

 

Build and run the project.

 

-------------------------------------------------------------

IP Helper Functions: Program Example Using GetTcpTable() Function sample output

 

 

 


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